Employment Standards for Australian Urban Firefighters: Part 2: The Physiological Demands and the Criterion Tasks

J Occup Environ Med. 2015 Oct;57(10):1072-82. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000000526.

Abstract

Objective: The physiological demands of 15 essential, physically demanding fire-fighting tasks were investigated to identify criterion tasks for bona fide recruit selection.

Methods: A total of 51 operational firefighters participated in discrete, field-based occupational simulations, with physiological responses measured throughout.

Results: The most stressful tasks were identified and classified according to dominant fitness attributes and movement patterns. Three movement classes (single-sided load carriage [5 tasks], dragging loads [4 tasks], and overhead pushing and holding objects [2 tasks]) and one mandatory strength task emerged. Seven criterion tasks were identified. Load holding and carriage dominated these movement patterns, yet no task accentuated whole-body endurance.

Conclusion: Material handling movements from each classification must appear within a physical aptitude (selection) test for it to adequately represent the breadth of tasks performed by Australian urban firefighters.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Australia
  • Female
  • Firefighters*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personnel Selection / methods
  • Personnel Selection / standards*
  • Physical Fitness / physiology*
  • Task Performance and Analysis*
  • Urban Population