CD38 Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for Multiple Myeloma

Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2015 Nov;15(11):635-45. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2015.07.642. Epub 2015 Aug 5.

Abstract

The goal of this review is to provide historical, recent preclinical, and current clinical summaries of efforts to understand the CD38 molecule and to develop monoclonal antibodies that target it. We focus particularly on efforts involving multiple myeloma, a malignancy of terminally differentiated B cells that remains incurable despite many advances. An era of anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody therapy for myeloma is approaching, one that, we hope, will enable patients to live longer and better lives.

Keywords: Anti-CD38; CD38; Immunotherapy; Monoclonal antibody; Multiple myeloma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 / chemistry
  • ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 / genetics
  • ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1 / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Drug Discovery
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Humans
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Multiple Myeloma / drug therapy*
  • Multiple Myeloma / etiology
  • Multiple Myeloma / metabolism
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • ADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1