Identification of Tyrosine O Sulfated Proteins in Cow Retina and the 661W Cell Line

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2016:854:649-54. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-17121-0_86.

Abstract

Lack of tyrosine O Sulfation compromises both rod and cone electroretinographic responses emphasizing the importance of this post-translational modification for vision. To identify tyrosine sulfated proteins in retina, cow retinal lysates were subjected to immunoaffinity purification using an anti-sulfotyrosine antibody. The tyrosine sulfated proteins were eluted from the column using a sulfotyrosine pentapeptide and identified using mass spectrometry. Similarly, tyrosine sulfated proteins secreted by the 661W cell line were identified. Proteins identified were vitronectin, fibronectin, fibulin 2, nidogen, collagen V alpha 2, complement component 3 and C4 and fibrinogen beta. All proteins were subjected to analysis by 'Sulfinator' to determine potential sulfated tyrosines.

Keywords: 661W; PSG2; Posttranslational modification; Retina; Tyrosine sulfation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cattle
  • Cell Line
  • Chromatography, Affinity
  • Culture Media, Conditioned / metabolism
  • Eye Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Eye Proteins / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Protein Processing, Post-Translational*
  • Retina / metabolism*
  • Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells / metabolism
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Sulfates / metabolism*
  • Tyrosine / metabolism*

Substances

  • Culture Media, Conditioned
  • Eye Proteins
  • Sulfates
  • Tyrosine