Thermoresponsive hydrogel maintains the mouse embryonic stem cell "naïve" pluripotency phenotype

Biomater Sci. 2015 Oct 15;3(10):1371-5. doi: 10.1039/c5bm00121h. Epub 2015 Jul 22.

Abstract

A chemically defined thermoresponsive hydrogel, poly(AEtMA-Cl-co-DEAEA) cross-linked with N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide, which allows enzyme-free passaging, was used as a substrate to culture murine embryonic stem cells (mESCs) under defined and undefined conditions. Analysis of 14 stem cell markers showed that the mESCs remained in a "naïve" state of pluripotency with differentiation potential to form endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm derived lineages. These results validate the use of a chemically defined hydrogel for standardised and inexpensive mESC culture.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamides / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cell Differentiation / drug effects
  • Cell Differentiation / physiology
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate / chemistry*
  • Mice
  • Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells / chemistry*
  • Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells / cytology*
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / chemistry
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / physiology*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Acrylamides
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate
  • N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide