Potentiometric and spectroscopic studies on the copper(II) complexes of rat amylin fragments. The anchoring ability of specific non-coordinating side chains

Dalton Trans. 2015 Oct 21;44(39):17091-9. doi: 10.1039/c5dt02445e. Epub 2015 Sep 15.

Abstract

Copper(ii) complexes of peptides modelling the sequence of the 17-22 residues of rat amylin have been studied by potentiometric, UV-Vis, CD and ESR spectroscopic methods. The peptides were synthesized in N-terminally free forms, NH2-VRSSNN-NH2, NH2-VRSSAA-NH2, NH2-VRAANN-NH2, NH2-VRSS-NH2, NH2-SSNN-NH2, NH2-SSNA-NH2 and NH2-AANN-NH2, providing a possibility for the comparison of the metal binding abilities of the amino terminus and the -SSNN- domain. The amino terminus was the primary ligating site in all cases and the formation of only mononuclear complexes was obtained for the tetrapeptides. The thermodynamic stability of the (NH2, N(-), N(-)) coordinated complexes was, however, enhanced by the asparaginyl moiety in the case of NH2-SSNN-NH2, NH2-SSNA-NH2 and NH2-AANN-NH2. Among the hexapeptides the formation of dinuclear complexes was characteristic for NH2-VRSSNN-NH2 demonstrating the anchoring ability of the -SSNN- (SerSerAsnAsn) domain. The complexes of the heptapeptide NH2-GGHSSNN-NH2 were also studied and the data supported the above mentioned anchoring ability of the -SSNN- site.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites / physiology
  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Coordination Complexes / metabolism
  • Copper / analysis*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Copper / metabolism
  • Islet Amyloid Polypeptide / analysis*
  • Islet Amyloid Polypeptide / chemistry*
  • Islet Amyloid Polypeptide / metabolism
  • Potentiometry / methods
  • Rats
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet / methods

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Islet Amyloid Polypeptide
  • Copper