Innate immunity in tuberculosis: how the sensing of mycobacteria and tissue damage modulates macrophage death

Microbes Infect. 2016 Jan;18(1):11-20. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2015.09.005. Epub 2015 Sep 11.

Abstract

The success of Mycobacterium tuberculosis as a human pathogen has been attributed to the ability of the bacillus to proliferate inside macrophages and to induce cell death. This review describes how the sensors of the innate immune system modulate the cell death pathways in infected macrophages and, consequently, the pathogenesis of tuberculosis.

Keywords: Cell death; Danger signal; Inflammatory mediators; Innate immune sensors; Mycobacteria.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Death*
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions
  • Humans
  • Immunity, Innate*
  • Macrophages / immunology*
  • Macrophages / physiology*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / immunology*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / pathogenicity*
  • Tuberculosis / pathology*