A dendritic β-galactosidase-responsive folate-monomethylauristatin E conjugate

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Nov 11;51(87):15792-5. doi: 10.1039/c5cc05294g.

Abstract

We report the study of a new drug delivery system programmed for the selective internalisation and the subsequent enzyme-catalysed release of two monomethylauristatin E molecules inside FR-positive cancer cells. This targeting device is the most potent β-galactosidase-responsive folate-drug conjugate developed so far, killing cancer cells expressing a medium level of FR at low nanomolar concentrations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / analysis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Endocytosis / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology
  • Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored / metabolism
  • Folic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Folic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Folic Acid / pharmacology*
  • Galactosides / chemical synthesis
  • Galactosides / pharmacology*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Oligopeptides / administration & dosage
  • Oligopeptides / chemical synthesis
  • Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
  • beta-Galactosidase / chemistry

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Folate Receptors, GPI-Anchored
  • Galactosides
  • Oligopeptides
  • Folic Acid
  • beta-Galactosidase
  • monomethyl auristatin E