Bioabsorbable stenting in peripheral artery disease

Cardiovasc Revasc Med. 2015 Dec;16(8):480-3. doi: 10.1016/j.carrev.2015.08.005. Epub 2015 Aug 15.

Abstract

Arterial stenting has been broadly utilized for the management of peripheral arterial occlusive disease. The evolution of stent materials has led to the introduction of newer bioabsorbable scaffolds that have been extensively evaluated in the treatment of coronary artery disease. However, the utilization of bioabsorbable stents in the lower extremities remains challenging and has not been evaluated in the same degree. There are not many trials focusing on major outcomes of treatment with bioabsorbable stents or comparing them with other therapeutic choices such as surgery or angioplasty only. The aim of this review is to report current status on bioabsorbable stenting in peripheral artery disease treatment as well as to present the results of all major relevant trials. Moreover, future expectations and challenges with this type of stents are discussed as well.

Keywords: Bioabsorbable; Peripheral arteries; Scaffolds; Stenting.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Absorbable Implants*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Angiography / methods
  • Angioplasty, Balloon / adverse effects
  • Angioplasty, Balloon / instrumentation*
  • Angioplasty, Balloon / methods
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / epidemiology
  • Arterial Occlusive Diseases / therapy
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease / epidemiology
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease / therapy*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Prosthesis Failure
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Risk Assessment
  • Stents*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Patency / physiology