A review of steroids from Sarcophyton species

Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(8):869-79. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1079187. Epub 2015 Aug 24.

Abstract

This review reports the structural diversity of steroids from Sarcophyton species based on literature from the beginning of marine steroid research until now. There are 65 compounds studied from eight species. Most of them are polyhydroxy-type steroids of C-27-C-31 carbon skeleton. Their biological activities are highly diverse ranging from cytotoxic, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic to antiosteoporosis properties.

Keywords: Sarcophyton species; Soft coral; biological activities; steroids.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Steroids / chemistry*

Substances

  • Steroids