GATA-1 directly regulates Nanog in mouse embryonic stem cells

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Sep 25;465(3):575-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.08.062. Epub 2015 Aug 18.

Abstract

Nanog safeguards pluripotency in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs). Insight into the regulation of Nanog is important for a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms that control pluripotency of mESCs. In a silico analysis, we identify four GATA-1 putative binding sites in Nanog proximal promoter. The Nanog promoter activity can be significantly repressed by ectopic expression of GATA-1 evidenced by a promoter reporter assay. Mutation studies reveal that one of the four putative binding sites counts for GATA-1 repressing Nanog promoter activity. Direct binding of GATA-1 on Nanog proximal promoter is confirmed by electrophoretic mobility shift assay and chromatin immunoprecipitation. Our data provide new insights into the expanded regulatory circuitry that coordinates Nanog expression.

Keywords: GATA-1; Nanog; Nanog proximal promoter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Line
  • GATA1 Transcription Factor / genetics
  • GATA1 Transcription Factor / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental / physiology*
  • Homeodomain Proteins / genetics
  • Homeodomain Proteins / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
  • Nanog Homeobox Protein
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics

Substances

  • GATA1 Transcription Factor
  • Gata1 protein, mouse
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Nanog Homeobox Protein
  • Nanog protein, mouse