Diffuse Ganglioneuromatosis of the Colon Presenting as a Large Subepithelial Tumor in Adults: Report of Two Cases

Korean J Gastroenterol. 2015 Aug;66(2):111-5. doi: 10.4166/kjg.2015.66.2.111.

Abstract

Colonic diffuse ganglioneuromatosis is a benign neoplastic condition characterized by disseminated, intramural, or transmural proliferation of neural elements involving the enteric plexuses, sometimes associated with von Recklinghausen's disease and other multiple tumor syndromes. Colonic diffuse ganglioneuromatosis is usually large, ranging from 1 to 17 cm, and thus can distort the surrounding tissue architecture as well as infiltrate the adjacent bowel wall. However, colonic diffuse ganglioneuromatosis is an exceptional finding in adults and only individual cases are reported in the literature. Herein, we report two unusual cases of adult patients with colonic diffuse transmural ganglioneuromatosis presenting as a large subepithelial tumor.

Keywords: Colon; Endoscopy; Ganglioneuroma; Subepithelial tumor.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Colon / metabolism
  • Colon / pathology*
  • Colonoscopy
  • Ganglioneuroma / diagnosis*
  • Ganglioneuroma / metabolism
  • Ganglioneuroma / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • S100 Proteins / metabolism
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Substances

  • S100 Proteins