Analytical performance of the automated multianalyte point-of-care mariPOC® for the detection of respiratory viruses

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2015 Nov;83(3):252-6. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.07.010. Epub 2015 Jul 18.

Abstract

The analytical performance of mariPOC® respi test (ArcDia® Laboratories, Turku, Finland) was evaluated using nucleic acid amplification techniques (NAATs) as the gold standard. The mariPOC assay allows automated detection of antigens from 8 respiratory viruses: influenza A and B viruses, respiratory syncytial virus, adenovirus, human metapneumovirus, and parainfluenza viruses 1-3. Positive results from samples with high viral load are available in 20min. Nasopharyngeal aspirates (n=192) from patients with acute respiratory infection and from previously positive samples were analyzed by mariPOC and NAATs (Simplexa(TM) FluA/FluB & RSV kit [n=118] and Luminex® Respiratory virus panel xTAG® RVP FAST [n=74]). Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of mariPOC were 85.4%, 99.2%, 95.9%, and 97%, respectively, and 84.6% of positive results were reported in 20min. The good analytical performance and extended portfolio of mariPOC show this rapid assay as a good alternative for the etiological diagnosis of acute respiratory infection in laboratories that are not equipped with molecular assays.

Keywords: Respiratory virus; antigen detection; point-of-care; rapid test.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antigens, Viral / analysis*
  • Automation, Laboratory / methods*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay / methods*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Middle Aged
  • Nasopharynx / virology
  • Point-of-Care Systems*
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Respiratory Tract Infections / diagnosis*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Time Factors
  • Virus Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Viruses / classification
  • Viruses / isolation & purification*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral