Cu-Catalyzed direct cyanation of terminal alkynes with AMBN or AIBN as the cyanation reagent

Chem Commun (Camb). 2015 Sep 18;51(72):13822-5. doi: 10.1039/c5cc04987c. Epub 2015 Aug 3.

Abstract

A Cu-catalyzed direct cyanation of terminal alkynes was reported with broad substrate generality in moderate to high yield, and AMBN (azobisisoamylonitrile)/AIBN (azobisisobutyronitrile) were used as less toxic and effective cyanating sources in open air. Interestingly, addition products were selectively achieved as the major product under the same conditions in argon.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemical synthesis*
  • Azo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Indicators and Reagents / chemistry*
  • Nitriles / chemical synthesis*
  • Nitriles / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Azo Compounds
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Nitriles
  • azobisisoamylonitrile
  • Copper
  • azobis(isobutyronitrile)