Persistent viral DNA detection in blood after primary herpes simplex 1 infection revealed by hepatitis with hemophagocytic syndrome

J Clin Virol. 2015 Aug:69:101-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2015.06.087. Epub 2015 Jun 19.

Abstract

We here report the case of a 52-year old man who presented hepatitis with hemophagocytic syndrome triggered by herpes simplex 1 (HSV-1) primary infection. A high-level viremia was observed, and HSV-1 DNA remained detectable in blood for a long time after patient's recovery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acyclovir / therapeutic use
  • DNA, Viral / blood*
  • Etoposide / therapeutic use
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / blood
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / drug therapy
  • Hepatitis, Viral, Human / virology*
  • Herpes Simplex / blood
  • Herpes Simplex / complications
  • Herpes Simplex / drug therapy
  • Herpes Simplex / virology*
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / drug effects
  • Herpesvirus 1, Human / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous / therapeutic use
  • Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic / blood
  • Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic / drug therapy
  • Lymphohistiocytosis, Hemophagocytic / etiology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Viral Load / drug effects

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • Immunoglobulins, Intravenous
  • Etoposide
  • Acyclovir