Generation of a Multicomponent Library of Disulfide Donor-Acceptor Architectures Using Dynamic Combinatorial Chemistry

Int J Mol Sci. 2015 Jul 17;16(7):16300-12. doi: 10.3390/ijms160716300.

Abstract

We describe here the generation of new donor-acceptor disulfide architectures obtained in aqueous solution at physiological pH. The application of a dynamic combinatorial chemistry approach allowed us to generate a large number of new disulfide macrocyclic architectures together with a new type of [2]catenanes consisting of four distinct components. Up to fifteen types of structurally-distinct dynamic architectures have been generated through one-pot disulfide exchange reactions between four thiol-functionalized aqueous components. The distribution of disulfide products formed was found to be strongly dependent on the structural features of the thiol components employed. This work not only constitutes a success in the synthesis of topologically- and morphologically-complex targets, but it may also open new horizons for the use of this methodology in the construction of molecular machines.

Keywords: disulfides; donor-acceptor interactions; dynamic combinatorial chemistry; supramolecular chemistry.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques / methods*
  • Deuterium Oxide / chemistry
  • Disulfides / chemistry*
  • Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Small Molecule Libraries*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Viologens / chemistry

Substances

  • Disulfides
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Viologens
  • Deuterium Oxide