PEG-based ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction of polysaccharides from Ginkgo biloba leaves

Int J Biol Macromol. 2015 Sep:80:644-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.07.023. Epub 2015 Jul 16.

Abstract

In this study, one kind of environmentally friendly solvents named polyethylene glycol (PEG) was developed for the ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction (UAEE) of polysaccharides from Gingko biloba leaves (GBLP). Box-Behnken design (BBD) was used to optimize the UAEE conditions of GBLP. Results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were: a pH of 4.34, an extraction temperature of 51.88 °C and an extraction time of 37.13 min. Under these optimal extraction conditions, the GBLP yield was 7.29±0.21%, which was well in agreement with the value predicted by the mathematical model.

Keywords: Box–Behnken design; Ginkgo biloba leaves; Polyethylene glycol-based ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction; Polysaccharides; Response surface methodology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chemical Fractionation / methods*
  • Ginkgo biloba / chemistry*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry*
  • Solvents
  • Sound*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Polysaccharides
  • Solvents
  • Polyethylene Glycols