Characterization of Capsular Polysaccharides and Their Glycoconjugates by Hydrodynamic Methods

Methods Mol Biol. 2015:1331:211-27. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2874-3_13.

Abstract

Hydrodynamic methods are relevant for the characterization of carbohydrates such as capsular bacterial polysaccharides or glycoconjugates in solution. This chapter focuses on the following hydrodynamic methods: sedimentation velocity analytical ultracentrifugation (SV AUC), dynamic light scattering (DLS), sedimentation equilibrium analytical ultracentrifugation (SE AUC), size exclusion chromatography coupled to multi-angle light scattering (SEC-MALS), and capillary viscometry-intrinsic viscosity measurement. The chapter highlights the general principle of these five methods, describes experimental details, and specifies advances in the last years.

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Gel / methods
  • Glycoconjugates / chemistry*
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / chemistry*
  • Ultracentrifugation / methods

Substances

  • Glycoconjugates
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial