Gynaecological laparoscopy deaths in Australia

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2015 Oct;55(5):477-81. doi: 10.1111/ajo.12369. Epub 2015 Jun 30.

Abstract

Aim: To determine the incidence and clinical features of laparoscopic gynaecological deaths in Australia.

Materials and methods: Gynaecological laparoscopic mortality data were obtained from the National Coronial Information Systems (NCIS) and Australian State Coroners Courts, for the period July 1 2000 to December 31 2012.

Results: Eighteen deaths were identified, providing a mortality rate of approximately 1 per 70,000 laparoscopic procedures. The commonest cause of death was from bowel perforation, most of which were unrecognised during the operation.

Conclusion: Gynaecologists should be trained to recognise and manage the rare event of laparoscopic perforation of a viscus or a blood vessel.

Keywords: bowel perforation; laparoscopy deaths; vascular accident.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Australia
  • Cause of Death*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Coroners and Medical Examiners
  • Databases, Factual
  • Female
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / methods
  • Gynecologic Surgical Procedures / mortality*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Intestinal Perforation / etiology
  • Intestinal Perforation / mortality*
  • Laparoscopy / methods
  • Laparoscopy / mortality*
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Assessment