Adult vaccination: Now is the time to realize an unfulfilled potential

Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2015;11(9):2158-66. doi: 10.4161/21645515.2014.982998. Epub 2015 Jun 19.

Abstract

Each year, vaccine-preventable diseases kill thousands of adults, both in the United States and across the planet, causing a significant human toll and severe economic burden on the world's healthcare systems. In the United States, while immunization is recognized as one of the most effective primary prevention services that improves health and well-being, adult immunization rates remain low and large gaps exist between national adult immunization goals and actual adult immunization rates. Closing these gaps requires a commitment by national leaders to a multifaceted national strategy to: (1) establish the value of adult vaccines in the eyes of the public, payers, policy makers, and health care professionals; (2) improve access to recommended adult vaccinations by improving the adult vaccine infrastructure in the United States and developing public-private partnerships to facilitate effective immunization behaviors; and (3) ensure fair and appropriate payment for adult immunization. Many of the situations that result in low adult immunizations rates in the United States also exist in many other countries around the world. Successful strategies to improve adult immunization coverage rates will result in reductions in morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. All medical and public health stakeholders must now collaborate to realize the significant health benefits that come with a strong adult immunization program.

Keywords: adult immunization; immunization financing; immunization infrastructure; immunization policy; prevention; public health.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Disease Transmission, Infectious / prevention & control*
  • Female
  • Global Health
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Policy
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Immunization Schedule*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care
  • Young Adult