The Impact of Job Insecurity on Counterproductive Work Behaviors: The Moderating Role of Honesty-Humility Personality Trait

J Psychol. 2015;149(6):554-69. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2014.916250. Epub 2014 Jun 6.

Abstract

The detrimental effects of job insecurity on individual and organizational well-being are well documented in recent literature. Job insecurity as a stressor is generally associated with a higher presence of negative attitudes toward the organization. In this article, the moderating role of Honesty-Humility personality trait was investigated. It was assumed that Honesty-Humility would function as a psychological moderator of the job insecurity impact on counterproductive work behaviors. Participants were 203 workers who were administered a self-reported questionnaire. Results confirmed that job insecurity was positively related to counterproductive work behaviors whereas Honesty-Humility was negatively associated to them. More importantly, Honesty-Humility moderated this relationship, even after controlling for gender, age, type of contract, and the other HEXACO personality traits. For individuals with low Honesty-Humility, job insecurity was positively related to counterproductive work behaviors, whereas for individuals with high Honesty-Humility, job insecurity turned out to be unrelated to counterproductive work behaviors.

Keywords: Honesty–Humility trait; counterproductive work behaviors; job insecurity; moderation regression analysis; personality; stress.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Employment / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personality*
  • Problem Behavior / psychology*
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology*
  • Young Adult