Preliminary Design and Evaluation of a B-Scan OCT-Guided Needle

Photonics. 2014 Sep;1(3):260-266. doi: 10.3390/photonics1030260.

Abstract

Real-time intraoperative B-scan optical coherence tomography (OCT) visualization of intraocular tissues is a desired ophthalmic feature during retinal procedures. A novel intraocular 25-gauge B-mode forward-imaging OCT probe was combined with a 36-gauge needle into a prototype instrument. Imaging of the needle tip itself and the effects of saline injection into a gelatin phantom were performed. A combined B-scan forward-imaging OCT-needle prototype was capable of real-time-imaging of saline injection into a gelatin phantom. Additional future miniaturization may permit this instrument to be an adjunctive realtime imaging and procedure tool for vitreoretinal surgery.

Keywords: forward-imaging probe; image-guided needle; ophthalmic device; ophthalmology; optical coherence tomography.