Endovascular parent artery occlusion of proximal posterior cerebral artery aneurysms: a report of two cases

J Neurointerv Surg. 2016 Jun;8(6):591-3. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2015-011762. Epub 2015 May 12.

Abstract

We report two cases of proximal posterior cerebral artery (PCA) aneurysms treated with endovascular parent artery occlusion (PAO) with coils. In both cases, selective injection from the 4 F distal access catheter clearly showed the perforating arteries arising from the PCA. Case No 1, a 49-year-old woman, was successfully treated with preservation of a paramedian artery. Case No 2, a 54-year-old woman, was treated in the same manner. The patient underwent extensive thalamic infarction after the procedure because of paramedian artery occlusion. Endovascular PAO with coils is feasible for proximal PCA aneurysms; however, preservation of perforating arteries arising from the PCA is mandatory.

Keywords: Aneurysm; Coil; Intervention.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Infarction / etiology*
  • Embolization, Therapeutic* / adverse effects
  • Endovascular Procedures
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Posterior Cerebral Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Posterior Cerebral Artery / surgery*
  • Thalamus / blood supply*
  • Thalamus / pathology