Single-channel endoscopic closure of large endoscopy-related perforations

Endoscopy. 2015 Aug;47(8):735-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1392043. Epub 2015 May 11.

Abstract

Background and study aims: Gastrointestinal endoscopy procedures, such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), and colonoscopy are widely used for the diagnosis or treatment of digestive diseases. Perforation is a rare but potentially lethal complication. Large perforations usually require immediate endoscopic or surgical repair. Endoscopic closure using a nylon loop pouch suture is usually performed with a double-channel endoscope. This paper describes the endoscopic closure of large procedure-related perforations using a single-channel endoscope.

Patients and methods: A total of 10 patients with large perforations (2.5 - 4.0 cm), which occurred during ERCP, ESD, or colonoscopy, were treated using the single-channel endoscope technique.

Results: All perforations were successfully closed using a nylon loop pouch suture through the single-channel endoscope. No surgery or further endoscopic intervention was required.

Conclusions: Nylon loop pouch suture through a single-channel endoscope was easy to perform and was feasible for the closure of large gastrointestinal perforations.

Publication types

  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal*
  • Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal / adverse effects*
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Perforation / diagnosis
  • Intestinal Perforation / etiology
  • Intestinal Perforation / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Suture Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Treatment Outcome