Noncontrast magnetic resonance angiography: concepts and clinical applications

Radiol Clin North Am. 2015 May;53(3):457-76. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2014.12.003.

Abstract

Many noncontrast magnetic resonance angiography techniques have recently been developed in response to concerns about gadolinium in patients with renal impairment. This article describes the theory behind established and recently described techniques and how and where they can be performed in clinical practice.

Keywords: Arterial spin labeling; Balanced steady-state free precession; Fast spin echo; MR angiography; Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis; Noncontrast; Phase contrast; Time of flight.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
  • Regional Blood Flow