Separation of anthraquinone compounds from the seed of Cassia obtusifolia L. using recycling counter-current chromatography

J Sep Sci. 2012 Jan;35(2):256-62. doi: 10.1002/jssc.201100535.

Abstract

Recycling counter-current chromatography (CCC) together with step-gradient CCC and medium-pressure liquid chromatography (MPLC) was employed to separate nine anthraquinone compounds from Cassia obtusifolia L. in this study. The results showed that recycling CCC is a powerful tool for compounds that are difficult to separate with common elution mode. CCC was the better option for crude material while MPLC had advantage for the final tuning. The combination of recycling CCC and MPLC could simplify the method exploring process in the separation process. The structures of these compounds were identified according to their mass spectra, by (1)H-NMR and compared with standard compounds.

Keywords: Anthraquinone; Cassia obtusifolia L.; Recycling counter‐current chromatography.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anthraquinones / chemistry
  • Anthraquinones / isolation & purification*
  • Cassia / chemistry*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Countercurrent Distribution / methods*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Seeds / chemistry
  • Solvents
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization

Substances

  • Anthraquinones
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Solvents