Two new isoflavanones from the roots of Erythrina variegata

Nat Prod Commun. 2015 Mar;10(3):499-501.

Abstract

Two new isoflavanones, eryvarins Y (1) and Z (2), together with three known compounds (3-5) were isolated from the roots of Erythrina variegata. The structures of 1 and.2 were established on the basis of spectroscopic data. The new compounds are peculiar isoflavanones, possessing both a 3-methylbut-2-en- 1-yl group and a 2-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl group. Among the isolates, orientanol E (5) exhibited potent antibacterial activity against methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Erythrina / chemistry*
  • Isoflavones / chemistry*
  • Isoflavones / pharmacology
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Roots / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Isoflavones
  • eryvarin Y
  • eryvarin Z