Dominant effects of first monolayer energetics at donor/acceptor interfaces on organic photovoltaics

Adv Mater. 2015 May 20;27(19):3025-31. doi: 10.1002/adma.201500840. Epub 2015 Apr 9.

Abstract

Energy levels of the first monolayer are manipulated at donor/acceptor interfaces in planar heterojunction organic photovoltaics by using molecular self-organization. A "cascade" energy landscape allows thermal-activation-free charge generation by photoirradiation, destabilizes the energy of the interfacial charge-transfer state, and suppresses bimolecular charge recombination, resulting in a higher open-circuit voltage and fill factor.

Keywords: cascade energy landscape; charge recombination; charge separation; donor/acceptor interfaces; organic photovoltaics.