Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of N-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amines as inhibitors of FGFR1

Bioorg Med Chem. 2015 May 1;23(9):2287-93. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2014.12.044. Epub 2015 Mar 3.

Abstract

Fibroblast grow factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) is an important anti-cancer target that plays crucial role in oncogenesis and oncogenic angiogenesis. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) of N-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amines was investigated. Binding of active compounds with FGFR1 kinase was analyzed by molecular modeling studies. Selected active thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidines were tested for selectivity and antiproliferative activity. The most active compounds, 3-({6-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)phenol and 3-({5-phenylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl}amino)phenol have IC₅₀ 0.16 and 0.18 μM, respectively. The results presented here may help to identify new thienopyrimidines with optimized cell growth inhibitory activity which may be further used as anticancer agents.

Keywords: Drug design; FGFR1 inhibitor; Molecular modeling; Thienopyrimidines.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design*
  • Drug Evaluation, Preclinical
  • Humans
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1 / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiophenes / chemistry
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • Thiophenes
  • FGFR1 protein, human
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1