Photovoice: Assessing the Long-Term Impact of a Disaster on a Community's Quality of Life

Qual Health Res. 2016 Jan;26(2):241-51. doi: 10.1177/1049732315576495. Epub 2015 Mar 20.

Abstract

Photovoice is a qualitative method of inquiry whereby individuals can document their lived experiences, particularly individuals whose voices are not typically heard in regard to promoting social change and policy development. We used photovoice to elicit major themes regarding community members' perceptions of the long-term impact on their quality of life as a deadly technological disaster hit a small, rural town in South Carolina. Overall, participants photographed more negative images than positive. Overarching themes included residential and business vacancies, economic decline, the need for clean-up and modernization, attention to wellness or rehabilitation, and concerns for safety. Emergency response agencies should consider the themes elicited from these community residents to help identify where to focus disaster response efforts both in the immediate aftermath and during the long-term recovery period of technological disasters, particularly in underserved, rural communities.

Keywords: community and public health; photography / photovoice; quality of life; research, qualitative; research, rural.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Chemical Hazard Release
  • Chlorine / adverse effects
  • Disasters*
  • Environmental Exposure / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Narration
  • Photography
  • Public Health
  • Quality of Life*
  • Residence Characteristics*
  • Rural Population
  • South Carolina
  • Surveys and Questionnaires

Substances

  • Chlorine