[Remodeling of heart and neutrophil intracellular metabolism in obese men]

Klin Med (Mosk). 2014;92(10):41-5.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Aim: To study remodeling of heart and its influence on intracellular metabolism of neutrophils in obese men.

Materials and methods: 85 men aged 30-63 years free from coronary heart disease underwent ECG examination with the evaluation of diastolic properties and diagnostics of left ventricle remodeling with special reference to oxygen-dependent metabolism and antioxidant protection of neutrophils.

Results and discussion: Increased degree of obesity in men leads to enhanced frequency of diastolic dysfunction and left ventricular myocardium remodeling accompanied by a rise in myeloperoxidase activity in neutrophils. The latter was especially high in patients with concentric hypertrophy of left ventricular myocardium.

Conclusion: Increased degree of heart remodeling with enhanced severity of obesity in men is accompanied by activation of oxygen-dependent metabolism in neutrophils.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Heart Failure, Diastolic / etiology
  • Heart Failure, Diastolic / metabolism
  • Heart Failure, Diastolic / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / etiology
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / metabolism
  • Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neutrophils / metabolism*
  • Obesity* / complications
  • Obesity* / metabolism
  • Obesity* / physiopathology
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Statistics as Topic
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left* / etiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left* / metabolism
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left* / physiopathology
  • Ventricular Remodeling*