Single-port laparoscopic surgery for sigmoid volvulus

World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb 28;21(8):2381-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i8.2381.

Abstract

Aim: To report our experience with single-port laparoscopic surgery (SPLS) for sigmoid volvulus (SV).

Methods: Between October 2009 and April 2013, 10 patients underwent SPLS for SV. SPLS was performed transumbilically or through a predetermined stoma site. Conventional straight and rigid-type laparoscopic instruments were used. After intracorporeal, segmental resection of the affected sigmoid colon, the specimen was extracted through the single-incision site. Patient demographics and perioperative data were analyzed.

Results: SPLS for SV was successful in all 10 patients (4, resection and primary anastomosis; 6, Hartmann's procedure). The median operative time and postoperative hospitalization period were 168 (range, 85-315) min and 6.5 (range, 4-29) d, respectively. No intraoperative complications were noted; there were 2 postoperative complications, including 1 anastomotic leak.

Conclusion: SPLS was a safe and feasible therapeutic approach for SV, when performed by a surgeon experienced in conventional laparoscopic surgery.

Keywords: Anastomosis; Hartmann procedure; Laparoscopy; Sigmoid volvulus; Single-port.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Anastomotic Leak / etiology
  • Clinical Competence
  • Equipment Design
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Volvulus / diagnosis
  • Intestinal Volvulus / surgery*
  • Laparoscopes
  • Laparoscopy / instrumentation
  • Laparoscopy / methods*
  • Length of Stay
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Operative Time
  • Republic of Korea
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sigmoid Diseases / diagnosis
  • Sigmoid Diseases / surgery*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult