KRT13, FAIM2 and CYP2W1 mRNA expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma patients with risk habits

Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2015;16(3):953-8. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.3.953.

Abstract

Background: Expression of KRT13, FAIM2 and CYP2W1 appears to be influenced by risk habits, thus exploring the associations of these genes in oral squamous cell cancer (OSCC) with risk habits, clinico-pathological parameters and patient survival may be beneficial in identifying relevant biomarkers with different oncogenic pathways.

Materials and methods: cDNAs from 41 OSCC samples with and without risk habits were included in this study. Quantitative real-time PCR was used to analyze KRT13, FAIM2 and CYP2W1 in OSCC. The housekeeping gene (GAPDH) was used as an endogenous control.

Results: Of the 41 OSCC samples, KRT13 was down-regulated in 40 samples (97.6%), while FAIM2 and CYP2W1 were down-regulated in 61.0% and 48.8%, respectively. Overall, there were no associations between KRT13, FAIM2 and CYP2W1 expression with risk habits, selected socio-demographic and clinico-pathological parameters and patient survival.

Conclusions: Although this study was unable to show significance, there were some tendencies in the associations of KRT13, FAIM2 and CYP2W1 expression in OSCC with selected clinic-pathological parameters and survival.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / genetics*
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / mortality
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / genetics*
  • Cytochrome P450 Family 2
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Keratin-13 / genetics*
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Mouth Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Mouth Neoplasms / mortality
  • Mouth Neoplasms / pathology
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Prognosis
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Risk Factors
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • FAIM2 protein, human
  • KRT13 protein, human
  • Keratin-13
  • Membrane Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • CYP2W1 protein, human
  • Cytochrome P450 Family 2