Abdominal wall desmoid tumors: A proposal for US-guided resection

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2015:9:19-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.02.016. Epub 2015 Feb 14.

Abstract

Background: Desmoid tumors (DTs) is a benign tumor with high tendency to infiltrative evolution and recurrence. Nowadays, in abdominal localization, the standard approach is surgery with R0 condition. The need to repair post-surgical wide wall defect requires conservative technique to decrease the incidence of incisional hernia and to obtain better quality of life (QoL).

Methods: We perform an abdominal wall desmoid resection using ultrasound guide. This technique ensures to spare a wide wall area and to obtain a multilayer reconstruction minimizing postoperative risk. This approach allows good oncological results and better managing abdominal wall post-resection defect.

Results: We use US guided surgery to get radical approach and wall tissue spare that allows us a multilayer reconstruction minimizing post-operative complications. No recurrences were observed in one year follow up period.

Conclusion: Our experience represents first step to consider ultrasound mediated technique usefull to optimize wall resection surgery and to minimize following complications.

Keywords: Abdominal wall; Desmoid tumor; Oncological safety; Tissue sparing; Ultrasound.