The evolution of Ebola virus disease outbreaks

Folia Med Cracov. 2014;54(3):27-32.

Abstract

The paper presents general information regarding descriptive epidemiology of Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreaks. Some observations have shown the decrease in case fatality ratio after several generations of patient-to-patient passage. An increase in the frequency of EVD outbreaks across decades was also noticed. The knowledge about the past outbreaks may provide crucial information about the evolution of EVD epidemic, which may be useful for future preventions.

Keywords: Ebola cases; Ebola virus disease; case-fatality ratio; epidemic; outbreak; past.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Africa, Western / epidemiology
  • Communicable Disease Control / methods
  • Disease Outbreaks / prevention & control*
  • Disease Transmission, Infectious
  • Ebolavirus / isolation & purification
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola / epidemiology*
  • Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Prognosis
  • Risk Factors