Difficult decision making in the management of patients with atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome or invasive cardiovascular interventions: new recommendations for daily practice

Affiliations

• ¹ Institute of Cardiology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, S.Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, Via Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy giuseppe.boriani@unibo.it.
• ² University of Birmingham Centre for Cardiovascular Sciences, City Hospital, Birmingham B18 7QH, UK.
• ³ Department of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital, Bern, Switzerland.
• ⁴ 3rd Dept of Medicine, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Wilhelminenhospital, A-1160 Vienna, Austria.
• ⁵ Centre for Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham and SWBH NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Universitätsklinikum Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.