Chemical synthesis of the repeating unit of type Ia group B Streptococcus capsular polysaccharide

Org Lett. 2015 Mar 6;17(5):1102-5. doi: 10.1021/ol5036563. Epub 2015 Feb 12.

Abstract

The structure of the capsular polysaccharide (CPS) of serotype Ia group B Streptococcus (GBS) has been characterized for years, but its repeating unit, which is a challenging pentasaccharide with a branch and a difficult α-sialic acid linkage, has not been synthesized yet. In this report, an effective synthesis was developed for the serotype Ia GBS CPS repeating unit, which had a reactive functionality linked to its main-chain reducing end to enable further elaboration, such as coupling with carrier proteins. The target molecule was accomplished by a convergent [2 + 3] glycosylation strategy employing a sialo-disaccharide as donor and a branched trisaccharide as acceptor. The strategy was designed to suit the synthesis of oligomers of the repeating unit.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Glycosylation
  • Molecular Structure
  • N-Acetylneuraminic Acid / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / chemical synthesis*
  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial / chemistry
  • Streptococcal Infections
  • Streptococcus / chemistry*

Substances

  • Polysaccharides, Bacterial
  • N-Acetylneuraminic Acid