Predictors of fluid intravasation during operative hysteroscopy: a preplanned prospective observational study with 200 cases

Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2015 Jan;37(1):24-9. doi: 10.1590/S0100-720320140005139.

Abstract

Purpose: To verify the predictors of intravasation rate during hysteroscopy.

Methods: Prospective observational study (Canadian Task Force classification II(-1)). All cases (n=200 women; 22 to 86 years old) were treated in an operating room setting. Considering respective bag overfill to calculate water balance, we tested two multiple linear regression models: one for total intravasation (mL) and the other for absorption rate (mL.min(-1)). The predictors tested (independent variables) were energy (mono/bipolar), tube patency (with/without tubal ligation), hysterometry (cm), age ≤ 50 years, body surface area (m(2)), surgical complexity (with/without myomectomy) and duration (min).

Results: Mean intravasation was significantly higher when myomectomy was performed (442 ± 616 versus 223 ± 332 mL; p<0.01). In the proposed multiple linear regression models for total intravasation (adjusted R(2)=0.44; p<0.01), the only significant predictors were myomectomy and duration (p<0.01).In the proposed model for intravasation rate (R(2)=0.39; p<0.01), only myomectomy and hysterometry were significant predictors (p=0.02 and p<0.01, respectively).

Conclusions: Not only myomectomy but also hysterometry were significant predictors of intravasation rate during operative hysteroscopy.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hysteroscopy / methods*
  • Intraoperative Complications / etiology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Therapeutic Irrigation / adverse effects*
  • Young Adult