Interactions of polyphenols with carbohydrates, lipids and proteins

Food Chem. 2015 May 15:175:556-67. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.12.013. Epub 2014 Dec 11.

Abstract

Polyphenols are secondary metabolites in plants, investigated intensively because of their potential positive effects on human health. Their bioavailability and mechanism of positive effects have been studied, in vitro and in vivo. Lately, a high number of studies takes into account the interactions of polyphenols with compounds present in foods, like carbohydrates, proteins or lipids, because these food constituents can have significant effects on the activity of phenolic compounds. This paper reviews the interactions between phenolic compounds and lipids, carbohydrates and proteins and their impact on polyphenol activity.

Keywords: Association with polyphenols; Carbohydrates; Health; Lipids; Polyphenols; Proteins.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrates / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Lipids / chemistry*
  • Polyphenols / chemistry*
  • Proteins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Carbohydrates
  • Lipids
  • Polyphenols
  • Proteins