Postpandemic Influenza A/H1N1pdm09 is still Causing Severe Perinatal Complications

Mediterr J Hematol Infect Dis. 2015 Jan 1;7(1):e2015007. doi: 10.4084/MJHID.2015.007. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Although influenza A/H1N1pdm09 is not causing a pandemic anymore, we recently observed two critically ill pregnant women infected by this virus. We present these cases to illustrate the possible severe complications of an - at that moment - seasonal influenza in pregnancy. We discuss the epidemiological differences between the pandemic and post pandemic phase and try to explain the high virulence of influenza A/H1N1pdm09 -infections in pregnancy by discussing insights in immunology during pregnancy. We conclude that although influenza A/H1N1pdm09 is in the post pandemic phase, infection by this influenza virus still needs to be considered in pregnant women with progressive respiratory dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports