ECG-derived respirations based on phase-space reconstruction of single-lead ECG: validations over various physical activities based on parallel recordings of ECG, respiration, and body accelerations

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2014:2014:2282-5. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2014.6944075.

Abstract

ECG derived respiration (EDR) provides a comfortable measurement of respiration and is recently applied to sleep studies. Nevertheless, the mechanic disturbances due to postural changes or other physical activity during long-term recording is less investigated. In the present study, ECG, impedance-based respiration, and body accelerations were parallel recorded during a series of scheduled postures in 8 healthy subjects and during 24 hours in one subject. In addition, a novel EDR method based on phase space reconstruction of single-lead ECG is also proposed. The area under major portrait radius (MPR) curve is employed to quantify the deviation of phase-space loop which is related to respiration. Coherence analysis between the EDR and the impedance-based respiration demonstrated that the MPR-based EDR had better performance than using R peak or QRS area as the EDR feature in the scheduled postures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acceleration
  • Adult
  • Algorithms
  • Electric Impedance
  • Electrocardiography*
  • Electrodes
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motor Activity
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Respiration
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*