The phosphinoboration reaction

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Feb 9;54(7):2121-5. doi: 10.1002/anie.201410033. Epub 2014 Dec 30.

Abstract

The synthesis of phosphinoboronate esters containing a single P-B bond is reported, together with preliminary reactivity studies towards a range of organic substrates. These compounds add readily to aldehydes, ketones, aldimines, and α,β-unsaturated enones to give primarily the corresponding 1,2-addition products containing a new P-C bond. The first examples of transition-metal-catalyzed phosphinoborations of C-C multiple bonds in which P-C and B-C bonds are formed in a single step are also disclosed; allenes react by a highly regioselective 1,2-addition whereas terminal alkynes undergo a formal 1,1-addition.

Keywords: addition; boron; catalysis; phosphines; phosphinoboration.