Cyclodextrin-grafted polymers functionalized with phosphanes: a new tool for aqueous organometallic catalysis

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2014 Nov 11:10:2642-8. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.10.276. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

New cyclodextrin (CD)-grafted polymers functionalized with water-soluble phosphanes were synthesized in three steps starting from polyNAS. Once characterized by NMR spectroscopy and size-exclusion chromatography, they were used as additives in Rh-catalyzed hydroformylation of 1-hexadecene. The combined supramolecular and coordinating properties of these polymers allowed increasing the catalytic activity of the reaction without affecting the selectivities.

Keywords: biphasic catalysis; cyclodextrin; hydroformylation; phosphane; polymer.