Micro-scale energy valorization of grape marcs in winery production plants

Waste Manag. 2015 Feb:36:156-65. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2014.11.022. Epub 2014 Dec 16.

Abstract

The Biochemical Methane Potential (BMP) of winery organic waste, with reference to two Italian red and white grapes (i.e. Nero Buono and Greco) by-products was investigated. The study was carried out to verify the possibility to reduce the production impact in a green-waste-management-chain-perspective. The possibility to efficiently utilize wine-related-by-products for energy production at a micro-scale (i.e. small-medium scale winery production plant) was also verified. Results showed as a good correlation can be established between the percentage of COD removal and the biogas production, as the winery can produce, from its waste methanization, about 7800 kW h year(-1) electrical and 8900 kW h year(-1) thermal. A critical evaluation was performed about the possibility to utilize the proposed approach to realize an optimal biomass waste management and an energetic valorization in a local-energy-production-perspective.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; BiochemicalMethanePotential (BMP); Biogas; Energy valorization; Grape marc; Winery waste.

MeSH terms

  • Agriculture*
  • Anaerobiosis
  • Biofuels / analysis*
  • Industrial Waste / analysis*
  • Vitis
  • Waste Management / methods*
  • Wine

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Industrial Waste