Pancreaticoatmospheric fistula following severe acute necrotising pancreatitis

BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Dec 17:2014:bcr2014206131. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-206131.

Abstract

Severe acute necrotising pancreatitis is associated with numerous local and systemic complications. Abdominal compartment syndrome requiring urgent decompressive laparotomy is a potential complication of this disease process and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. We describe the case of a pancreaticoatmospheric fistula following decompressive laparotomy in a patient with severe acute necrotising pancreatitis. While this fistula was managed successfully using the current standard of care for pancreatic fistulas, the wound care for in this patient with drainage of the fistula through an open abdomen, is a significant challenge.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen / pathology
  • Acute Disease
  • Aged
  • Drainage
  • Fistula
  • Humans
  • Intra-Abdominal Hypertension / etiology
  • Intra-Abdominal Hypertension / surgery*
  • Laparotomy / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Pancreatic Fistula / etiology*
  • Pancreatic Fistula / therapy
  • Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing / complications*
  • Postoperative Complications*
  • Wound Healing