Massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding - complication of pancreatic pseudocyst

J Med Life. 2014 Jun 15;7(2):202-4. Epub 2014 Jun 25.

Abstract

Massive bleeding is an unusual complication of pancreatitis. Most patients have chronic pancreatic disorders associated with pancreatic pseudocyst. We present the case of a patient, aged 49 years, known with alcohol-induced chronic pancreatitis, corporeal-caudal pancreatic pseudocyst expanded in the omental bursa, admitted to the emergency room because of hematemesis and melena, the endoscopy revealing, as a source, the erosion through the posterior gastric wall by the pseudocyst. The gastrostomy and haemostasis in situ of the source and the pseudocyst-gastric anastomosis was the solution adopted, with favourable long-term evolution.

Keywords: cystogastrostomy; pancreatic pseudocyst; pancreatitis; upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Gastrostomy
  • Hemorrhage / pathology*
  • Hemorrhage / surgery
  • Hemostasis, Endoscopic
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Pancreatic Pseudocyst / complications*
  • Pancreatic Pseudocyst / pathology
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ultrasonography
  • Upper Gastrointestinal Tract / diagnostic imaging*
  • Upper Gastrointestinal Tract / surgery