Methanol from CO2 by organo-cocatalysis: CO2 capture and hydrogenation in one process step

Environ Sci Technol. 2014 Dec 16;48(24):14799-804. doi: 10.1021/es503914d. Epub 2014 Nov 24.

Abstract

Carbon dioxide chemically bound to alcohol-amines was hydrogenated to methanol under retrieval of these industrially used CO2 capturing reagents. The energetics of the process can be seen as a partial cancellation of the exothermic heat of reaction of the hydrogenation with the endothermic one of the CO2 release from the capturing reagent. The process provides a means to significantly improve the energy efficiency of CO2 to methanol conversions.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Ethanolamines / chemistry
  • Hot Temperature
  • Hydrogenation
  • Methanol / chemistry*

Substances

  • Ethanolamines
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • 2-diethylaminoethanol
  • Methanol