Sperm dynamics in tubular confinement

Small. 2015 Feb 18;11(7):781-5. doi: 10.1002/smll.201401881. Epub 2014 Oct 30.

Abstract

An on-chip system that mimics tubular microenvironments is presented for the study of spermatozoa motion in confinement. Using rolled up transparent silicon oxide/dioxide microtubes, the influence of tube diameter on the velocity, directionality, and linearity of spermatozoa is investigated. Tubular microenvironments of diameters 20-45 μm facilitate sperm migration through channels.

Keywords: microchannels; microtubes; motile cells; spacial confinement; sperm migration.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cellular Microenvironment*
  • Male
  • Silicon Dioxide / pharmacology
  • Sperm Motility / drug effects
  • Spermatozoa / cytology
  • Spermatozoa / drug effects
  • Spermatozoa / physiology*

Substances

  • Silicon Dioxide