In vitro nanobody discovery for integral membrane protein targets

Sci Rep. 2014 Oct 24:4:6760. doi: 10.1038/srep06760.

Abstract

Nanobodies (Nbs) or single-domain antibodies are among the smallest and most stable binder scaffolds known. In vitro display is a powerful antibody discovery technique used worldwide. We describe the first adaptation of in vitro mRNA/cDNA display for the rapid, automatable discovery of Nbs against desired targets, and use it to discover the first ever reported nanobody against the human full-length glucose transporter, GLUT-1. We envision our streamlined method as a bench-top platform technology, in combination with various molecular evolution techniques, for expedited Nb discovery.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Antibody Affinity / immunology
  • Cell Surface Display Techniques
  • Gene Expression
  • Gene Library
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1 / genetics
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1 / immunology
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1 / isolation & purification
  • Glucose Transporter Type 1 / metabolism
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Single-Domain Antibodies / genetics
  • Single-Domain Antibodies / immunology*
  • Single-Domain Antibodies / metabolism

Substances

  • Glucose Transporter Type 1
  • Membrane Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Single-Domain Antibodies