Intraocular pressure decrease with preservative-free fixed and unfixed combination of tafluprost and timolol in pseudoexfoliative glaucoma

Curr Med Res Opin. 2015 Jan;31(1):13-6. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2014.972500. Epub 2014 Oct 13.

Abstract

We investigated the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering efficacy of preservative-free fixed and non-fixed combination of tafluprost 0.0015% and timolol 0.5% in pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (XFG). A per protocol worse eye analysis was made on all XFG patients who participated in a recent 6 month, prospective, randomized, double-masked, parallel group, multicenter phase III study. The mean time-wise IOP decreased by 8.62 to 10.25 mmHg (31.8 to 36.7%) in the fixed dose combination arm (15 patients) and by 5.38 to 11.35 mmHg (21.3 to 41.2%) in the non-fixed combination arm (13 patients), respectively (p < 0.001 for all comparisons). The results show that a preservative-free fixed dose combination of tafluprost and timolol provides a clinically significant IOP reduction in XFG, and may offer an advantage for the XFG patients with dry eye, due to its preservative-free nature.

Keywords: Intraocular pressure; Preservative free topical medication; Pseudoexfoliative glaucoma; Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Multicenter Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antihypertensive Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Combinations
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
  • Prospective Studies
  • Prostaglandins F / administration & dosage*
  • Timolol / administration & dosage*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
  • Prostaglandins F
  • tafluprost
  • Timolol