Abstract
Expansion of a vascular network requires breaking through the basement membrane, a highly crosslinked barrier that tightly adheres to mature vessels. Angiogenic endothelial cells are now shown to form podosome rosettes that are able to focally degrade the extracellular matrix, prior to vascular sprouting in tumour angiogenesis.
MeSH terms
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Basement Membrane / metabolism
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Cell Membrane Structures / metabolism
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Cell Membrane Structures / physiology*
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Endothelial Cells / metabolism
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Endothelial Cells / physiology*
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Extracellular Matrix / metabolism
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Humans
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Integrin alpha6beta1 / metabolism
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Models, Biological
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Neoplasms / blood supply
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Neoplasms / metabolism
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Neoplasms / physiopathology*
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Neovascularization, Pathologic / metabolism
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Neovascularization, Pathologic / physiopathology*